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What exactly is Down syndrome?

Down syndrome occurs in one out of every 733 live births, and more than 350,000 people in the U.S. have this genetic condition. One of the most frequently occurring chromosomal abnormalities, Down syndrome affects people of all ages, races and economic levels.

The most common form of Down syndrome is known as Trisomy 21. Individuals with Trisomy 21 have 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46 in each of their cells. The condition results from an error in cell division called nondisjunction. Prior to or at conception, a pair of 21st chromosomes in either the sperm or the egg fails to separate. As the embryo develops, the extra chromosome is replicated in every cell of the body. This error in cell division is responsible for 95 percent of all cases of Down syndrome.

Today, individuals with Down syndrome are active participants in the educational, vocational, social and recreational aspects of our communities. In fact, there are more opportunities than ever before for individuals with Down syndrome to develop their abilities, discover their talents and realize their dreams. For example, more teens and adults with Down syndrome each year are graduating from high school, going to college, finding employment and living independently.

To ensure optimum health for those with Down syndrome, click here for Healthcare Guidelines for children & adults with Down syndrome in an adobe format or click here DS-Health for an excellent Down syndrome health resource site.

Medical Guidelines Chart - Birth - Age 12

Medical Guidelines Chart - Age 13 to adult

 

Just click on the links below to go to these web sites & stories.

Erin Gannon Story - WQED - This is a wonderful news story on the life and accomplishments of a wonderful young lady with Down syndrome in Pittsburgh, PA.  Aired December 11, 2007.

 

National Down Syndrome Congress - The vision of the NDSC is a world with equal rights and opportunities for people with Down syndrome. It is the purpose of the National Down Syndrome Congress to create a national climate in which all people will recognize and embrace the value and dignity of people with Down syndrome.

Down Syndrome Society - The mission of the National Down Syndrome Society is to benefit people with Down syndrome and their families through national leadership in education, research and advocacy.

 

Down Syndrome Caucus  - Congresswoman Cathy McMorris Rodgers of Washington state is the mother of a son with Down syndrome.  She was instrumental in forming the Down Syndrome Caucus.

ODAN - The Ohio Down Syndrome Advocacy Network - DSAV is a member of ODAN, a group comprised of Down syndrome associations across the state.  ODAN works to ensure all counties in Ohio have Ds materials and support available to families as well as working to broaden the support and advocacy for those with Ds in our state.  For more information contact DSAV.

Click on this link to view the NDSS Dreams video:  DREAMS

Down Syndrome Center at UPMC - Pittsburgh

Down Syndrome Program at Akron Children's Hospital

Fairhaven Program - Trumbull County MRDD

Mahoning County MRDD

Columbiana County MRDD

ARC of Mercer County PA

Easter Seals

Mahoning County Public Special Olympics

Up Side of Downs of Greater Cleveland - greater Cleveland area parent support group

Band of Angels Press -Band of Angels celebrates children with Down syndrome and supports them in reaching their full potential, beginning with providing accurate and positive information about Down syndrome at diagnosis.

Woodbine House - publisher specializing in books about children with special needs.

Karen Gaffney Foundation -Karen Gaffney, is an inspiring young woman with Down syndrome, championing the journey to full inclusion in families, schools, communities and the workplace for people with Down syndrome or other developmental disabilities.

Down Syndrome Association of Central Ohio

Down Syndrome Association of Greater Cincinnati

Miami Valley Down Syndrome Association

GiGi's Playhouse - GiGi’s Playhouse is  a model awareness center that has inspired other communities throughout the country.

Chris Burke Web Site - Chris Burke; "Corky" from the hit TV series Life Goes On along with Joe & John DeMasi have been delighting audiences throughout the U.S. and Canada with their inspiring, uplifting and entertaining music for over a decade. The trio brings a message of love, inclusion and celebration to the hundreds of concerts, schools, festivals, conferences and conventions that they perform at each year.  An inspiring advocate for those with disabilities, Chris says - "We've all got disabilities. It's what we do with our ABILITIES that counts!"

Spec4Us - Does your child with Down syndrome need glasses?  Are you having a hard time finding frames that fit?  Visit this web site to see a line of eyeglass frames developed for our children.


Downs Heart Group - a charity in the UK offering support and information relating to heart conditions associated with Down's Syndrome


MetroHealth Medical Center in Cleveland is currently looking for children with Down syndrome to participate in a clinical study.  Click here Clinical Study info to read about the research.  Please be aware that the Down Syndrome Association of the Valley does not endorse any clinical trials, but wants to make the opportunity available to our membership.  For more information you should contact MetroHealth at 216-778-7676

 

These are great video resources produced by professional videographer, Will Schermerhorn of Blueberry Shoes productions.   Down syndrome films

Super Duper Inc. is a great web resource site for parents and educators. 

They offer a number of products and FREE resources.  We have included links a few of these handouts below.  Periodically, we will add or change the handouts available. 

Talking Toddlers

Reading Foundation Birth-Presschool

IEP Q & A

Self-Feeding Skills

Math Around the Home

Sensory Integration in the Classroom

Vocabulary Development

Social Skills

 

Below are two links to the text of remarks by Patricia E. Bauer about prenatal screening for Down syndrome. One she presented at a general session of the fall conference of the American College of Osteopathic Obstetricians and Gynecologists(ACOG) in St. Louis, Missouri Sept. 27, 2007.  The other is her keynote speech at the 35th annual convention for the National Down Syndrome Congress in August 2007.  Both are quite long, but well worth the read.

To read Patricia's remarks to ACOG click the link:   Tell them it's not so bad

To read her keynote speech at the National Down Syndrome Congress click here:  Stand Tall

 

 

DSAV Library Resources

The following items are available to borrow from the DSAV resource library.  To borrow something, please  e-mail us and arrangements will be made to get the item to you.

Gross Motor Skills in Children with Down Syndrome - Patricia Winders, PT

Fine Motor Skills for Children with Down Syndrome - Maryanne Bruni, BScOT

Babies with Down Syndrome - A New Parents' Guide- Karen Stray-Gundersen

Understanding How Children with Down Syndrome Learn - Susan Peoples

Targeted Therapies Otitis Media and Otitis Externa - Bluestone, Casselbrant, Dohar

A Parent's Guide to Ear Tubes - Richard Rosenfeld

Learning Through Play a resource manual for teachers and Parents (4-6 months) - Fewwll & Vadasy

Learning Through Play a resource manual for teachers and Parents (7-9 months) - Fewwll & Vadasy

Leaning Through Play a resource manual for teachers and Parents (10-12 months) - Fewwll & Vadasy

Down Syndrome - The first 18 months VHS Tape - Will Schermerhorn

Gifts - Kathryn Lynard Soper - The purpose of Gifts is to show the world that the life of a child with Down syndrome is something to celebrate.